What does the suffix "-ectomy" indicate?

The suffix "-ectomy" refers to the surgical removal of a specific part of the body. This term is derived from Greek, where "ektome" means "a cutting out." It is commonly used in medical terminology to describe procedures such as appendectomy (removal of the appendix) and mastectomy (removal of breast tissue). Understanding this suffix is critical in the field of sports medicine and general healthcare, as it helps healthcare professionals communicate about surgical procedures involving the excision of body parts. Recognizing "-ectomy" can aid in patient education by providing clear explanations of surgical interventions that may be necessary for injuries or medical conditions.